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MORE FACTS ABOUT BLOOD
OUR BLOOD SUPPLY
Here are the facts concerning
Connecticut...
Volunteer blood donors through the Connecticut Blood Services are the sole suppliers of
blood to our 33 hospitals.
Nearly half of us will receive blood at some time in our lives.
More than 99,000 residents gave blood last year.
More than 17,000 residents gave blood for the first time last year.
163,383 productive units were separated into more than 431,000 blood components.
A goal of 171,000 productive units must be collected this year to meet the needs of
Connecticut patients.
10-12 Blood Drives are held each day to collect an average daily goal of 600 productive
units.
DID YOU KNOW?
Only
about 5 percent of the population gives blood, while approximately 70% of the population
is eligible to give blood.
When asked why they do not donate, most people say they have not been asked, or it is not
convenient.
BLOOD FACTS
The most common blood type is O Positive (38 percent of the population). The
rarest blood type is AB negative (1 percent of the population).
A
donor's body replenishes the fluid lost from donation in 24 hours. It may take up to two
months to replace the lost red blood cells. Whole blood can be donated once every eight
weeks.
HOW LONG DOES BLOOD LAST?
Red
blood cells may be stored under refrigeration for a maximum of 42 days, or they may be
frozen for up to 10 years. Red cells carry oxygen and are commonly used to treat anemia.
Platelets
are important in the control of bleeding and are generally used in patients with
leukemia and other forms of cancer. Platelets are stored at room temperature and may be
kept for a maximum of five days.
Granulocytes
are sometimes used to fight infections, although their efficacy is not
well-established. They must be transfused within 24 hours of donation.
Fresh
frozen plasma, used to control bleeding due to low levels of some clotting factors, is
usually kept in the frozen state for up to one year.
Cryoprecipitated
AHF, which contains only a few specific clotting factors, is made from fresh frozen
plasma and may be stored frozen for up to one year.
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Updated: 06/28/99
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